I have to disagree with Valencia on this point:
Valencia said:
Hi, marlie,
If it takes hours for your 2 year old to get to sleep, I guess she is not tired. Since she is 2 and needs less sleep than before.
My experience with a nearly 2-year-old is that we recently went through a rough patch getting her to sleep. When I sat down and thought about it, I realised her bedtime had been creeping later and later. She was taking longer and longer to put to bed because she was too tired and cranky and uncooperative, and when she really lost it she was wired and refusing to sleep until she was completely exhausted - but still woke early in the morning. We moved her bedtime earlier and she is not only easier to get to sleep but is sleeping later in the morning. Catch them before they get overtired is my motto, and have a nice relaxing bedtime routine. Obviously they will need gradually less sleep over time, but I think this is a very gradual process which very much depends on the individual. So don't assume that being more tired always equals better sleep.
However, the first time I took my toddler to Ocean Park she only napped for 1/2hr all day and then she slept for 13hrs at night when we got home, when previously she had slept for a max of 9 or 10hrs (I was pretty worried!!!). Unfortunately that trick only worked once - we have been back twice and her night sleep afterwards was not as good as normal.
As for the CIO debate, I have always been against the idea but have resorted to it on occasion when I have found my presence at night too stimulating for my child, and we have been on a downward spiral of lack of sleep. She might be unusual in that she has never been able to sleep well in our bed, even when we have wanted her to, because she wants to play if we are there. When I used to lie down next to her while she fell asleep, even though I turned her face away, she would keep turning over to check I was still there. So I decided to try letting her cry for short periods interrupted by comforting. I try to keep the comforting short (which has been very hard) just to give brief reassurance, because if I stay too long it is even harder to extricate myself than in the first place.
I am still constantly telling her that Mummy and Daddy like to sleep in Mummy and Daddy's bed which is just the right size for us, just like her bed is just the right size for her, and we are very close by; nighttime is for sleeping and we will love to play with her when the sun comes up. Also explain exactly what is happening at bedtime, like the next story is the last one, then I am going to turn out the light and we are going to have a cuddle while I sing you a lullaby, etc, then you are going to sleep. I am sure that this sort of thing gradually sinks in so that the child eventually knows that sleep is going to happen next.