I don't think it's simply "interesting." I think it's important. Now, this may be "old news" to many on this forum but given the extreme popularity of baby formula in Hong Kong and how aggressively baby formula brands market to consumers here (even up until the children are in primary school) I think it is also good for consumers to know and understand the type of ethics baby formula companies do business by. This may not even matter to most consumers in HK but I think that it is something to keep in mind when we choose to feed our children formula. In the States, formula is not marketed on television and I've never seen a formula advertisement in public such as a billboard. It is relegated to the area that tobacco companies are for advertising. Here in HK it's a total free-for-all.
So, basically the business practices and ethics of a company are really important (or should be) in how we choose our products especially if we want to be conscientious consumers (and not everyone does want to be).
So what are you suggesting? That because of the unethical marketing practices that may or may not have contributed to the deaths of infants in so-called third world countries in the 70s we don't feed our children formula now, even when the product itself if properly used is safe?
The irony of the first article you linked chastising formula companies for their promotional methods while adopted similarly one-sided promotional tactics to make its point is striking. I thought that article quoted extremely selectively from the War on Want report. For example: "Playing into undernourished women's fear of harming their newborn was a "confidence trick," said War on Want. When these women felt fear, pain or sadness, their milk would dry up as a result. " It is not "these" women but all women whose breastmilk supply suffers under stress. I found the image of the poor-illiterate-hapless-easily-manipulated third-world woman that came through in these reports quite offensive (almost as if they had no choice or intellect but to fall for the ploys of clever Westerners).
And I found the War on Want link itself problematic because I couldn't get to the references cited. The page on the references wasn't in the pdf. The introduction "The object of this report is not to prove that baby m i l k s k i l l b a b i e s ." yet the report is titled Baby Killers (an effective marketing strategy but maybe not an ethical one?) and its summary says "Third World babies are dying because their mothers bottle feed them with
western style infant milk" even while in the next para saying: "AgaIn, It is not our object to prove that the baby food
industry i s e x c l u s i v e l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r t h i s t r e n d . Social change is a complex phenomenon and the trend towards artificial feeding is particularly marked i n new urban cammun i ties." Confusing. The preoccupation of War on Want seemed to be with urbanisation but the takeaway for most people seemed to be that formula companies are the bad guys (which is of course easier to imagine than unwieldy concepts like urbanisation).
What I did think was interesting and balanced was this (
http://www.nytimes.com/1981/12/06/magazine/the-controversy-over-infant-formula.html?pagewanted=all) piece buried somewhere in the strident first piece you linked and even more interesting was this: "Most studies coming out of underdeveloped countries, however, have flaws in their methodology." And yet somehow, this little very important statement never gets underlined properly. Scientifically, I don't know how this is possible or acceptable. How is it acceptable to say - flaws in the methodology but we're still going to go on with our original thesis and prescribe solutions accordingly?