I'd rather NOT claim it and not have to worry about paying Australian tax!! I figure I'm not paying for other people's baby bonuses, so it's only "fair" that we don't claim it. We've been non-residents for 2 years already and don't plan to move back for another couple of years... You can maybe "squeeze" around it somehow and get it anyway - but I figure if you're trying to make out that you're eligible, you kinda have to claim that you ARE residents - and then you'd also have to pay Australian tax as well. It's not worth the risk, in my opinion!! You can't have it both ways, take the benefits but not pay the costs.